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JavaScript Temporal PlainTime

JavaScript Temporal PlainTime Reference

Revised March 2026

The Temporal PlainTime object is a time object with no date.

It represents an ISO 8601 wall-clock time without a date or time zone.

Example: 14:30:00.

Example

const time = new Temporal.PlainTime(14, 30);
Try it Yourself »

New to JavaScript Temporal Dates?

Visit Our JavaScript Temporal Date Tutorial


Temporal.PlainTime Methods

MethodDescription
from()Returns a new PlainTime object from another object or a string
Arithmetic
add()Returns a new PlainTime with a duration added
subtract()Returns a new PlainTime with a duration subtracted
round()Returns a new PlainTime rounded to a given unit
with()Returns a new PlainTime with specified fields modified
Comparison
compare()Returns -1, 0, or 1 from comparing two times
equals()Returns true if two PlainTime objects are identical
since()Returns the difference since another time
until()Returns the difference until another time
Formatting
toString()Returns an ISO 8601 string representation
toJSON()Returns an ISO 8601 string for JSON serialization
toLocaleString()Returns a language-sensitive representation of the time
valueOf()Throws a TypeError (prevents temporals from being converted to primitives)

Temporal.PlainTime Properties

The Temporal.PlainTime object has 6 properties of time information.

Example

const time = new Temporal.PlainTime(14, 30);
Try it Yourself »
PropertyDescription
calendarIDCalendar system identifier ("iso8601")
dayThe day as an integer (1-31)
dayOfWeekThe day of the week as an integer (1 = Monday)
dayOfYearThe ordinal day of the year
daysInMonthThe total number of days in that month
daysInWeekThe total number of days in that week
daysInYearThe total number of days in that year
eraThe era name of the calendar, if applicable
eraYearThe year within the era, if applicable
inLeapYearA boolean indicating if the year is a leap year
monthThe month as an integer (1-12)
monthCodeA string code for the month ("M01")
monthsInYearThe total number of months in that year
weekOfYearThe week number within the year
yearThe year as an integer
yearOfWeekThe year that the week belongs to


Browser Support

Temporal is a major update to the JavaScript standard (TC39).

It is currently fully supported in Chrome, Edge, and Firefox, and is expected to reach full availability across browsers throughout 2026.

Chrome
144
Edge
144
Firefox
139
Safari
Opera
Jan 2026 Jan 2026 May 2025 🚫 🚫

Opera Support

Opera support will probably appear 1-3 browser cycles after Chromium, which often means a few months later.

Safari Support

As of March 2026, Safari has not yet announced a confirmed release date for stable support of the JavaScript Temporal API.

However, the implementation is actively in development and can be tested today in Safari Technology Preview by enabling the --use-temporal runtime flag.


Polyfill

Until Opera and Safari supports Temporal natively, use the official polyfill.

This Polyfill allows Temporal code to run in all browsers today:

Example

<script
src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@js-temporal/polyfill/dist/index.umd.js">
</script>

<script>
// Now you can use Temporal
const today = Temporal.Now.plainDateISO();
</script>


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